A goal of sustainable communities is to integrate the use of local building
materials as well as local building sources and practices. The embodied energy
of materials factors in costs related to the transport and distribution of
building materials which, in some cases, is global - and costly. Recognizing
the continuation of traditional / local building techniques with regional
resources helps to foster local economies and can contribute significantly
to creating a sense of place. Local materials such as stone, clay (brick),
wood can be used in most forms of smaller scale (residential) construction.
These materials are labour-intensive rather than energy-intensive and can
reduce the life-cycle costs of a building. A decentralized construction industry
could help to recognize and to facilitate the use of local building materials
and practices.
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PART OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY DESIGN