CED Documentation is for your personal reference and study only
B82b
Combat Law Magazine, 01 Jul 2008
A voice of conscience
A second postmortem in a custody death was first declined and then acceded by Delhi High Court and in between two positions came judge’s conscience. Combat Law Bureau presents the report about the unusual turn of events during the hearing of a Writ of Mandamus filed by two human rights lawyers
In a landmark order, Delhi High Court ensured a second postmortem on the body of Hasib Qureshi, a victim of death in custody in Bareilly District Jail. Justice Vipin Sanghi had first declined to order another postmortem on the body as he felt that the matter fell under the jurisdiction of Allahabad High Court. Yet, the very next day he called parties and reversed his own order on May 24. He observed that his earlier order weighed on his conscience and so he spent sleepless night. He ordered a second postmortem to ward off and avert what he called a miscarriage of justice as time could be wasted in approaching Allahabad High Court, causing several days old body further harm and decay.

Hasib’s relatives had pleaded before Justice Sanghi for another autopsy as they suspected him to have succumbed to injuries inflicted in Bareilly District Jail where he was lodged as undertrial. The jail authorities are accused by Hasib’s elder brother Anis of beating Hasib mercilessly and playing truant after his death in order to hush up a clear case of death due to inhuman torture in jail.

Anis too had spent a few days in the same jail as a co-accused with Hasib. This was after Hasib’s wife filed a case against them under section 498 A/506 Indian Penal Code and Section 314 of Dowry Protection Act at Faridpur police station in district Bareilly. Police arrived from Faridpur on May 9 to take the two brothers in custody from their west Delhi home. They were taken to Nangloi Police Station in Delhi by UP Police, produced before a Metropolitan Court in Delhi before being moved to Faridpur. The two brothers were remanded to Bareilly District Jail on being produced before a magistrate in Bareilly.

Anis eventually was released on bail and rushed to Delhi where his sister was awaiting her wedding. However, the marriage was broken since Anis and his brother lost their reputation by virtue of being sent to jail. Anis got busy in finding another match for his sister. In the meantime his Bareilly-based cousin Nasir was instructed by him to visit and take care of Hasib whose bail-plea was turned down by Bareilly court.

Anis got a telephone call from jailer in Bareilly early afternoon on May 18, saying that Hasib was unwell and so the phone number of the prisoner’s local contact was needed. Anis not only promptly gave the phone number of Nasir but also offered to come to the jail to see Hasib. The jailer assured that the prisoner was not as serious as to warrant Anis to visit him.

Soon Anis rang up Nasir to tell him to find out about Hasib. The phone was picked up by Nasir’s sister Nasrin. She told Anis that Nasir was already at Bareilly Jail, trying to meet Hasib for days. The jailer again rang up Anis to say that Nasir’s phone number given to him was wrong. Anis told the jailer about the talk he had had with Nasir’s sister through the same number.

Anis left for Bareilly along with friends and family on May 18. The next evening he was told by jail authorities of death of his brother Hasib. At the mortuary, they were not allowed to see the body. A friend who was able to peep in to find Hasib’s face to be bruised, forehead swollen, blood stains on teeth, stiffed raised arms, feet limping and sole twisted. The body was naked but for an underwear. A lone doctor conducted the postmortem. The body was sealed and handed over to Anis.

It was brought to Delhi and taken to Nangloi police station by Haisb’s incensed relatives. They held a dharna asking for a second postmortem by a team of doctors in Delhi. The Deputy Commissioner of Police arrived at the police station and the body was taken in custody. It was kept at nearby Sanjay Gandhi Memorial Hospital. The family moved a Metropolitan Court for a suitable order in the wake of bizarre circumstances of Hasib’s death. It was declined for lack of court’s jurisdiction.

The family contacted human rights lawyers Vipin Benjamin Mathew and Jayshree Satpute who moved a writ of mandamus before the Delhi High Court. Justice Sanghi heard the plea but declined to order a second post mortem on May 23 since the incident pertained to the jurisdiction of Allahabad High Court. The next day, however, his lordship revised his earlier order and issued directions to

* The Medical Superintendent of Sanjay Gandhi Memorial Hospital to preserve the body in the best possible manner and to trasport the same to AIIMS on May 26, 2008 latest by 11.00 am.
* Constitute the medical board of at least three doctors to conduct the second postmortem of the deceased Hashib Qureshi.
* The postmortem report should specifically indicate external/ internal injuries, if any, on the body of the deceased suffered by him post or ante mortem
* The postmortem has to be conducted on May 26, 2008 at 4 pm.
* The postmortem proceedings be video-graphed
* The original of the postmortam report and vido-graph shall be preserved in a sealed cover by AIIMS till further directions from the competent court looking into the death of Hashib Qureshi
* The copy of the second post mortem should be given to the petitioner

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