Protesters
have demonstrated near the site of a proposed eco-town planned for a
former Army camp in Warwickshire.
The scheme, for 6,000 new homes at Long Marston, is
one of more than 50 similar projects across the UK aiming to create
carbon-neutral communities.
The government has said it wants at least 10 such towns by 2020.
Protesters argue there has not been enough consultation and say the
schemes will be an excuse for building houses in inappropriate places.
Residents from communities near the proposed sites are among those
concerned about the impact they might have.
About 200 demonstrators turned up near the proposed site of the Long
Marston eco-town on Sunday, carrying placards opposing the site.
They fear the new homes will lead to congestion in their villages as
the new home owners travel to work and take children to school.
'Community cohesion'
Councillor Izzi Seccombe, from Warwickshire County Council, questioned
whether developing an eco-town in a rural area would be sustainable.
She said: "Eco may be eco within its community, but they all have to
travel outside and there is a very large rural area they will have to
travel through to get to any employment or major leisure centres or
towns.
"This area is a thread of very many rural villages. We have a lot of
cohesion within those communities.
"I believe planning 6,000-plus houses on a piece of paper does not
build community cohesion in an instant like that."
Some of the areas considered
for eco-towns
The remit for the planned eco-towns is that they should be
carbon-neutral using the latest environmental design and technology to
create more sustainable homes.
John Deegan, from one of the developers involved in the Long Marston
plans, said: "The proposal is for a completely new settlement involving
6,000 new houses, new secondary and primary schools, lots of new
employment.
"(There will also be) investment of well over £100m in
infrastructure to support the town and to relieve Stratford."
Energy for eco-homes should come from renewable sources - wherever
possible they will be built using natural, recycled or reclaimed
materials.
The government wants to build many eco-homes on former industrial - or
brownfield - sites to avoid swallowing up countryside or green belt
land.
Ministers are deciding which of the proposed schemes will be short
listed to go ahead.
Sunday's protest near Long Marston was one of a string of
demonstrations taking place in the run-up to the decision, which is
expected later in the month.
'More affordable'
Communities and Local Government, which sets UK policy on housing and
urban regeneration and other matters, has not revealed who has applied
for eco-towns, but expects to announce a shortlist soon.
A spokesperson said: "No decisions have been taken yet. There will be
opportunities for local people to have their say on the proposals
before final decisions are taken.
"We desperately need more homes and we need to act to tackle climate
change.
"Eco-towns will deliver more affordable and greener housing through
their low and zero carbon technologies."
Protests have been held at a proposed site near Gotham, south
Nottinghamshire, and opponents of schemes in south Derbyshire and
Leicestershire have petitioned Downing Street.
Prime Minister Gordon Brown announced his plans for five eco-towns to
be built on former industrial sites as he campaigned to succeed Tony
Blair at No 10.
This was later doubled to 10 eco-towns - a total of 240,000 homes -
during the Labour Party conference in September.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7224651.stm
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